MOUNTAIN FOREST

The montane forest belt on Mount Kilimanjaro, a lush and biodiverse area, encircles the mountain between 1,800 and 2,800 meters, supporting a variety of plant and animal life, including endemic species.
Key Features of the Kilimanjaro Montane Forest:
Location:
The montane forest zone is a wide band encircling Kilimanjaro, starting around 1,800 meters and extending to 2,800 meters.
Biodiversity:
The forest is rich in plant and animal life, including endemic species like Impatiens kilimanjari.
Flora:
Common plants include trees like East African camphorwood, Yellowwood, wild figs, wild olive, and Hagenia, as well as ferns, orchids, and various flowering plants.
Fauna:
The forest is home to various animals, including monkeys, birds like sunbirds and turacos, and butterflies.
Climate:
The forest is humid and experiences cold nights.
Significance:
The montane forest is a crucial part of Kilimanjaro National Park and plays a vital role in the mountain’s ecosystem and water cycle.